Belt conveying is a method of material transport using a continuous belt stretched between two or more pulleys. The belt can be made of various materials such as rubber, fabric, or metal, and it moves along a predetermined path to transport bulk materials horizontally, inclined, or vertically between points. Belt conveyors are widely used in industries for their versatility, efficiency in handling diverse materials like grains, minerals, and packaged goods, and their ability to operate over long distances with minimal maintenance. They often feature adjustable speeds, varying widths, and optional accessories for loading, discharge, and containment, making them essential in modern manufacturing, mining, and logistics operations.